基于数据挖掘的三维图像无损恢复研究Research on 3D image lossless restoration based on data mining
王丹
摘要(Abstract)：
三维图像在获取、存储和传递时,由于受成像系统、传输方式、存储时间和存储介质等多种因素的影响,图像质量会产生一定的退化,严重的情况下会导致图像失真,影响使用。传统三维图像恢复方法多以线性分析为基础,假设条件多、运行耗时长、图像恢复效果差。为此,提出一种基于数据挖掘的三维图像无损恢复方法。依据图像变化的关联规则原理,分析三维图像成像的过程,并对其非相干成像条件做离散化处理;深度挖掘图像退化前后灰度变化的关联关系,并基于这种关联关系对原图像进行最大后验估计和先验计算,实现对三维图像的无损恢复。实验数据表明,提出的三维图像恢复方法运行时间短、均值误差低,具有良好的图像恢复效果。
关键词(KeyWords)： 关联规则;三维图像;图像失真;离散化处理;无损恢复;后验估计
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 王丹
DOI: 10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2018.07.017
参考文献(References)：
- [1]梁日柳,陈华,莫春球,等.三维点扩散函数层距与图像复原的关系[J].广西大学学报(自然科学版),2016,41(3):810-815.LIANG Riliu,CHEN Hua,MO Chunqiu,et al.On the relationship between the layer distance of three dimensional point spread function and image restoration[J].Journal of Guangxi University(natural science edition),2016,41(3):810-815.
- [2]童立靖,陈静.基于逆向工程的扭曲文档图像恢复[J].计算机工程与设计,2016,37(4):964-968.TONG Lijing,CHEN Jing.Distorted document image restoration based on reverse engineering[J].Computer engineering and design,2016,37(4):964-968.
- [3]李晓芳,路佳佳.一种基于两幅图像的三维重建方法[J].电子技术与软件工程,2017,35(9):71-72.LI Xiaofang,LU Jiajia.A three-dimensional reconstruction method based on two images[J].Electronic technology&software engineering,2017,35(9):71-72.
- [4]贺清碧,黄大荣,杨永琴.基于小波分析和多项式细分定位的超分辨率图像重建算法[J].计算机科学,2016,43(3):313-316.HE Qingbi,HUANG Darong,YANG Yongqin.Super-resolution reconstruction method based on wavelet analysis and polynomial subdivision location[J].Computer science,2016,43(3):313-316.
- [5]张浩鹏,魏全茂,张威,等.基于序列图像的空间目标三维重建[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2016,42(2):273-279.ZHANG Haopeng,WEI Quanmao,ZHANG Wei,et al.Sequential-image-based space object 3D reconstruction[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2016,42(2):273-279.
- [6]尚丽,苏品刚,颜廷秦,等.组合NNSC收缩技术和改进四阶PDE的MMW图像恢复[J].激光杂志,2013,34(1):28-30.SHANG Li,SU Pingang,YAN Tingqin,et al.MMW image restoration based on the combination of NNSC shrinkage technique and modified four-order PDE model[J].Laser journal,2013,34(1):28-30.
- [7]黄秀花.三维图像运动特征配准方法研究与仿真[J].计算机仿真,2015,32(12):206-209.HUANG Xiuhua.Research and simulation of non-rigid registration method for three-dimensional image movement process[J].Computer simulation,2015,32(12):206-209.
- [8]席小霞,宋文爱,邱子璇,等.基于RGB-D值的三维图像重建系统研究[J].测试技术学报,2015,15(5):409-415.XI Xiaoxia,SONG Wenai,QIU Zixuan,et al.Research on3D image reconstruction system based on RGB-D values[J].Journal of test and measurement technology,2015,15(5):409-415.
- [9]张素琦,李斌,刘巧红.匀速运动模糊图像复原算法的研究[J].工业控制计算机,2016,29(7):109-110.ZHANG Suqi,LI Bin,LIU Qiaohong.Research on algorithm of uniform motion blurred image restoration[J].Industrial control computer,2016,29(7):109-110.
- [10]杜永强.过度曝光图像缺失信息修复算法[J].科技通报,2016,32(8):146-149.DU Yongqiang.Algorithm for restoration of missing information in over exposure image[J].Bulletin of science and technology,2016,32(8):146-149.
- [11]唐述,谢显中.多正则化混合约束的模糊图像盲复原方法[J].电子与信息学报,2015,37(4):770-776.TANG Shu,XIE Xianzhong.Multi-regularization hybrid constraints method for blind image restoration[J].Journal of electronics&information technology,2015,37(4):770-776.