基于Verilog的SCMA系统编码器和译码器设计Design of Verilog-based encoder and decoder for SCMA system
王甜,熊兴中
摘要(Abstract):
稀疏码多址接入SCMA是典型的码域非正交多址接入技术,它作为第五代移动通信5G的一种空口候选技术,能够支撑"海量"终端设备的接入,并减小传输延迟,同时还能实现节能降耗。SCMA编码器将调制和扩频统一为码本,用户信息直接通过码本的编码就能实现调制和多址双过程。码字的稀疏性使得SCMA译码器可以使用消息传递算法MPA,以较低的复杂度来逼近最大后验概率检测器性能。基于SCMA的技术原理,运用Verilog针对SCMA的发送端和接收端进行仿真设计。实验仿真结果表明,基于Verilog的SCMA系统编码器和译码器的设计与理论分析一致,达到了设计要求。
关键词(KeyWords): 非正交多址接入技术;稀疏码多址接入;5G;码本;消息传递算法;Verilog
基金项目(Foundation): 四川理工学院研究生创新基金(y2016042);; 人工智能四川省重点实验室开放基金项目(2017RZJ01);; 企业信息化与物联网测控技术四川省高校重点实验室开放基金项目(2017WZJ01)~~
作者(Author): 王甜,熊兴中
DOI: 10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2018.23.004
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