应用勒贝格积分和卡尔曼滤波的移动目标检测跟踪算法Moving target detection and tracking algorithm based on Lebesgue integral and Kalman filtering
李毅,李珊珊
摘要(Abstract):
为了更好地完成移动目标的检测跟踪,提出应用勒贝格积分和卡尔曼滤波的移动目标检测跟踪算法。该算法将动态视频中某点的灰度值变化看作离散随机信号,利用其在不同时段有不同性质的特点,按照勒贝格积分的思路对变化平缓的背景时段信号进行积分,完成背景提取。以提取的背景为参考值,经过差分计算检出移动目标,之后用卡尔曼滤波预测目标可能的运动范围,通过奇异值分解系数进行特征匹配,确定目标最终位置,根据偏差修正卡尔曼滤波参数,实现目标的实时跟踪。实验结果表明,该算法可以完成复杂运动环境中对移动目标的检测跟踪。
关键词(KeyWords): 移动目标检测;实时跟踪;差分计算;特征匹配;奇异值分解;背景提取
基金项目(Foundation): 全国高校实验室工作研究会学术研究计划(SY2015Z059)~~
作者(Author): 李毅,李珊珊
DOI: 10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2018.23.014
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