基于滤膜称重法的在线式烟尘浓度监测系统设计Design of on-line smoke concentration monitoring system based on filter membrane weighing method
邓喆,程永强
摘要(Abstract)：
鉴于诸多现有大气烟尘监测方法无法实现在线连续监测,监测流程繁琐,监测效率低等缺点,根据我国基于称重法的烟尘固体颗粒物监测的相关标准,设计了一种基于滤膜称重法的在线式烟尘浓度监测系统。该系统使用PLC和WINCC上位机对系统各部分进行实时控制,实现滤膜自动加载要求,对监测数据进行实时分析处理。使用该系统对太原二电厂现场烟尘浓度进行实时监测,监测结果表明,该系统实现了滤膜自动加载以及在线式连续监测和无人值守,对各种需要实时烟尘监测的场所极具实用意义。
关键词(KeyWords)： 烟尘浓度监测;在线监测;滤膜称重法;可编程逻辑控制器;机械手;WINCC
基金项目(Foundation): 山西省研究生教育创新基金(2016SY022)~~
作者(Author): 邓喆,程永强
DOI: 10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2018.11.032
参考文献(References)：
- [1]李昆,钟磊,张洪泉.烟尘浓度测量方法综述[J].传感器与微系统,2013,32(2):8-11.LI Kun,ZHONG Lei,ZHANG Hongquan.Review of smoke concentration measurement methods[J].Sensors and microsystems,2013,32(2):8-11.
- [2]朱军,邵威,王超.基于ARM的烟气分析仪测控技术设计[J].工业安全与环保,2010,36(6):23-25.ZHU Jun,SHAO Wei,WANG Chao.Design of measurement and control system of flue gas analyzer based on ARM[J].Industrial safety and environment protection,2010,36(6):23-25.
- [3]国家环保总局.空气和废气监测分析方法[M].4版.北京:中国环境科学出版社,2003.State Environmental Protection Administration.Air and exhaust monitoring analysis method[M].4th ed.Beijing:China Environmental Science Press,2003.
- [4]李庭弼,饶依群.利用PLC实现PID控制的方法[J].现代制造,2002(13):70-71.LI Tingbi,RAO Yiqun.Methods of using PLC to realize PID control[J].Modern manufacturing,2002(13):70-71.
- [5]蔡行健.深入浅出西门子S7-200PLC[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2003.CAI Xingjian.Deep penetration of Siemens S7-200PLC[M].Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Press,2003.
- [6]王万林,齐小娟.火电厂烟气排放流量测量方法研究[J].浙江电力,2009,28(6):17-19.WANG Wanlin,QI Xiaojuan.Study on the measurement method of flue gas emissions from thermal power plants[J].Zhejiang electric power,2009,28(6):17-19.
- [7]苏昆哲.深入浅出西门子WINCC V6[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2004.SU Kunzhe.Deep penetration of Siemens WINCC V6[M].Beijing:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Press,2004.
- [8]范治刚,徐超,曹生现,等.火力发电厂烟尘测试技术与仪器[J].仪表技术,2005(5):71-72.FAN Zhigang,XU Chao,CAO Shengxian,et al.Smoke testing technology and instrumentation of thermal power plants[J].Instrumentation technology,2005(5):71-72.
- [9]杨士建,陆上岭.锅炉烟尘测试方法探讨[J].中国环境监测,2005,21(6):44-46.YANG Shijian,LU Shangling.Exploration of smoke test method for boiler[J].China environmental monitoring,2005,21(6):44-46.
- [10]于正然,刘光铨,单嫣娜,等.烟尘烟气测试实用技术[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1990.YU Zhengran,LIU Guangquan,SHAN Yanna,et al.Practical technology of smoke and smoke test[M].Beijing:China Environmental Science Press,1990.