多材料Terminal Steiner树拼接问题的近似算法研究Research on approximation algorithm for multi-material Terminal Steiner tree splicing
文永松,朱淑娟,庞一成
摘要(Abstract):
在赋权连通网络下,给定多种材料及每种材料的费用和拼接费用,以便寻找赋权网络中的一棵Terminal Steiner树,并用给定材料连接此树,使得总费用及材料根数达到最小,记此问题为多材料Terminal Steiner树拼接问题。为了解决Terminal Steiner树拼接问题,首先分析Terminal Steiner树拼接问题是NP问题,不存在多项式时间算法;然后基于Steiner树问题和变尺寸装箱问题的近似算法及算法复杂度,给出多材料的Terminal Steiner树拼接问题的一个近似算法;最后证明算法的近似值及近似算法的时间复杂度。
关键词(KeyWords): Terminal Steiner树;拼接问题;变尺寸装箱;近似算法;绝对近似比;时间复杂度
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(11761018);; 贵州省科学技术基金(J[2015]2026)~~
作者(Author): 文永松,朱淑娟,庞一成
DOI: 10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2018.10.007
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